成人英語培訓|S開頭的英語多義詞匯(7)
成人英語培訓|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯(7)
成人英語培訓|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯,人們在社會生產發展中要反映日趨復雜的客觀現象,就不可避免地要用原有的詞來表示相關的其他事物, 使新舊詞義并存。多義詞大多是一些和生活關系最密切的常用詞,以動詞與形容詞居多,以單音詞居多。下面讓我們來學習一下以 S 開頭的英語多義詞匯吧!
S開頭的英語多義詞匯
1.save:
①拯救、救(vt.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.
②節約(vt.) Save water,please.
③儲蓄(vt.) The girl saves some money for travel.
2.serve:
①服務、服役(vt.) He served in the armyduring the war.
②供(某人)飯菜、上菜(vt.) Learn to serve at table.
3.see (熟義:v. 看見 )v. 見證
The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年見證了中國人權的進步。
4.sentence(熟義:n. 句子)v. 判決,宣判
He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罰款1000英鎊。
5.separate(熟義:v. 分離,分開)adj. 各自的,獨立的,單獨存在的
We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.
我們再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔東西了。
6.settle(熟義:v. 定居,穩定,安定 )v. 解決,處理
It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 現在你該跟他把爭端解決了。
7.service:
①服務(n.) The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.
②公用事業的業務或工作狀態(n.) a bus/train service
8.since:
①自從……(以來)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.
②既然 Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it?
9.suggest(熟義:v. 建議,提議 ) v. 暗示,表明
His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反應冷淡表明他并不喜歡這個主意
10.stage:
①舞臺(n.) be/go on the stage 登臺表演
②階段(n.) at an early stage in our history 在我們歷史發展的早期
11.spare:
①業余的(adj.) I collect stamps in my spare time.
②多余的(adj.)I have no spare money this month.
③撥出,勻出(vt.) Can you spare me some time?
④過剩,有余(vt.) spare no effort to do sth 不遺余力做某事
12.stand:
①站 (vi) She stood there for two hours.
②忍受(vt.) I can`t stand you.
③架(n.) a hat/coat stand
④攤(n.) a market stand
13.still
①仍然、還(adv.) He is still a child,don`t scold him too mcuh.
②靜的,不動的(adj.)Please keep still while I take your photograph.
14.sign:
①符號、招牌(n.) Can you see that traffic sign?it says “Slow down.”
②簽名、簽字(vt.) Sign your name here.
15.study:
①學習,研究 (n.) The little boy is fond of study.
②學習,研究vt..) I am studying how to swim.
16.should:
①應該 You should clean your classroom every day.
②竟然 I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that.
17.spring:
①春天(n.) The weather is warm in spring.
②泉水(n.) a hot spring 溫泉
18.sense:
①感覺 (n.) The blind have a keen sense of hearing.
②意識 (n.) comman sense
19.some:
①一些 Give me some paper,please.
②某一(在單數可數名詞之前)Some Mr.Smith is waiting for you.
20.support:
①支持(vt./n.) The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.
②贍養(vt.) He has a big family to suport.
21.strike (struck、struck)
①打、擊、敲(vt.) The stone struck me on the head.
②襲擊、攻擊(vt.) A heavy storm struck the village.
③罷工(n.) a strike by bus drivers be/go on strike 舉行罷工
22.state:
①國家、州(n.) There are fifty states in America.
②狀態 (n.) The old man is in a poor state of health.
③陳述、闡述(vt.)He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.
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