成人英語培訓|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯
成人英語培訓|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯
成人英語培訓|掌握一詞多義的英語詞匯,人們在社會生產發展中要反映日趨復雜的客觀現象,就不可避免地要用原有的詞來表示相關的其他事物, 使新舊詞義并存。多義詞大多是一些和生活關系最密切的常用詞,以動詞與形容詞居多,以單音詞居多。下面讓我們來學習一下以以 ABC 開頭的英語多義詞匯吧!
A開頭的英語多義詞匯
1.accident:
①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.
②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)
2.appear:
①出現 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)
②好象,似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.
3.apply:
①申請(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.
②運用、應用(to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.
4. arm
手臂(n.)Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察說該男子攜有槍,十分危險。
武裝 (v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire!放下武器,否則,我們就開槍了!
5.area:
①地區(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?
②面積(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.
6.ask (熟義:問)vt.要求
The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老師要求所有學生呆在教室
7.attend(熟義:出席)vt.參加;vi.看護,治療
Mr.Park attended a summer course.帕克先生參加一個暑期課程。
If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,誰來照看嬰兒?
B開頭的英語多義詞匯
1.break:
①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.
②休息 (n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.
2.bill:
①帳單(n.) Have you paid the bill?
②鈔票(n.) a ten-dollar bill
3.book(熟義:書) v. 預定,預購
I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想預定今晚音樂會的三個座位。
4.beat (熟義:擊打) v.① (心臟) 跳動
He is alive---his heart is still beating.他還活著---心臟還在跳動。
② 打敗 He beat me at chess.他下棋贏了我。
C開頭的英語多義詞匯
1.can(熟義:能)n.罐頭vt.做成罐頭
2.capital(熟義:首都) n. 大寫字母;資本
Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名請用大寫。
3.change (熟義:變化) n. 零錢,找頭
Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有沒有5英鎊的零錢?
4.charge:
①負責(n.) The young man is in charge of the company.
②充電(vt.) My cellphone is fully charged.
③收取(費用)(vt.) How much do you charge me for mending shoes?
④指控(vt.) He was charged with murder.
5.cost:
(熟義:花費;值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)
Careless driving cost his life.粗心的駕駛使他付出生命的代價。
6.course(熟義:過程) n. 課程;航線;一道菜
I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我想參加補習訓練以提高自己的駕駛技術。
The plane was off the course.飛機偏離航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他們五道菜的正餐。
7.concerned:(adj.)
①擔心的、憂慮的 be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.
②與……有關 be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life
8.comfort:
①(使)舒適(服)(vt.) Cool water can comfort you in summer.
②安慰(vt.) The mother was comforting the crying boy.
③安慰(n.) It is a comfort to know that she is safe.
9.company
①公司(n.) He worked in the company last year.
②友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company I will stay here and keep you company.
10.cause:
①造成、引起、產生(vt.) Smoking can cause lung cancer.
②原因(n.) What`s the cause of the big fire?
11.close:
①關 (vt.) Close the door when you leave the room.
②靠近的(adj.)The church is close to our school.
③親密的、親近的(adj.)a close friend
④位置接近地(adv.) The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.
12.cover:
①覆蓋、掩護(vt.) She covered the table with a cloth.
②蓋子、封面(n.) Please pass me the book with a red cover.
13.check:
①核查(vt.) Let me check your answer.
②支票(n.)I will ask the boss for the check.
14.count[熟義:數(數目)]vi.重要;vt.認為
Every minute counts.每分每秒都重要。
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